Classical oration

Exordium- speaker or writer tries to win the attention and goodwill of the audience while introducing a subject or problem.
Narratio- speaker or writer presents facts of the care, explaining what happened when, who is involved, and so on. The narratio puts it into context.
Partitio- speaker or writer divides up, or partitions, the subject, explaining what the claim is, what the key issues are, and in what order the subject will be treated.
Confirmatio- speaker or writer offers detailed support for the claim, using both logical reasoning and factual evidence.
Refutatio- speaker or writer acknowledges and then refutes opposing claims or evidence.
Peroratio- speaker or writer summarizes the care and moves the audience to action.