Global Communism and Containment

A. How was the European continent divided politically, militarily, and economically?

The European continent was divided into two blocs. The blocs were socialist and capitalist.

B. Why did many individuals left East Germany between 1949­ 1961?

Many individuals left communist East Germany between 1949-1961, because the preferred life in capitalist West Germany, and. Embarrassment of communist leaders. Many of them were skilled. The Berlin Wall was built to prevent further emigration.

C. Examine the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Why was this organization set up? What were the intentions of the NATO members regarding the Soviet Union?

The struggle between the U.S and Soviet Union led to the creation of the NATO. The treaty intended to serve as a military counterweight to the soviet forces in Europe.