Cases Overvie (nouns)

Case

˙Nominative:

˙Genitive:

˙Accusative:

˙Partitive:

˙Inessive:

˙Elative:

˙Illative:

˙Adessive:

˙Ablative:

˙Allative:

˙Essive:

˙Tranlative:

˙Comitative:

- (-t for pl.)

-n  -den  -tten

-n  -t  -

-a  -ta  -tta

-ssa

-sta

-Vn  -hVn  -seen  -siin

-lla

-lta

-lle

-na

-ksi

-ine-

basic form

possession

object ending

indefinite quantity

inside

out of

into

on, instrument

off

onto

state

change of state

accompanying

˙auto

˙auto/n

˙häne/t

˙maito/a ˙vet/tä

˙auto/ssa

˙auto/sta

˙auto/on ˙maa/han

˙pöydällä

˙pöydältä

˙pöydälle

˙opettaja/an (as a teacher)

˙opettaja/ksi (become)

˙vaimo/ine/ni

Ending

Function

Example