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-smooth endoplasmic reticulum because it doesn't have attached ribosomes
- human livers have large amounts of smooth ER
-certain enzymes help process harmful substances such as drugs and detoxification
- Aside from detoxifying harmful substances smooth ER also detoxifies organic chemicals making them into safe soluble products
- Smooth ER also functions to store calcium ions and the calcium ions are released into the interior of the ER in muscle cells
- if the nerve signal stimulates muscles cells then calcium ions go into the cytoplasmic fluid and result in the contraction of muscle cells
- involved in the creation and storing of steroids hormones and lipids
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum