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KEY
Find the letter for each instrument to learn more
Electrical egg: a machine that uses an ovoid, or oval sphere, for the generation of friction
Globe electrical machine: a machine that uses a sphere for the generation of friction
Artificial eye lens: a mechanical model that emulates retinal function
Vessel fitted with retorts, or narrow-necked bottles used for heating chemicals
Air pump: a device that demonstrated the properties of air, including how the removal of
air affected substances and creatures
Theodolite: an instrument used for measuring horizontal and vertical angles
Intermittent fountain: a device used to demonstrate the effect of air pressure on liquid
Barometer: an instrument used for measuring atmospheric pressure
Heating equipment for the preparation of water in experiments
Steam digester (Marmite de papin): the forerunner of the modern high-pressure cooker
Gracefulness of lecture delivery and demonstration mattered for Nollet and his amateur audiences. All of Nollet’s teaching apparatuses were made in accordance with the furniture style of Louis XV. Painted in red and black pigment and highlighted with gilding, these lavish instruments harmonized with the decoration of the Rococo interior. The aesthetics of instruments, interior decorations, and the printed image coalesced into one in the unified appearance of the illustrations in Nollet’s book. In his published course program on experimental philosophy, Nollet included a catalogue of the necessary teaching instruments, with altogether 345 items.
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