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WHAT IS AN INSTRUMENT?
BACK
In the 16th and 17th centuries, European princes, collectors, and natural philosophers created cabinets of curiosities, called Kunstkammern (singular Kunstkammer) in German. Intriguing, exotic, and visually stunning objects were gathered into encyclopedic collections that were forerunners of modern museums. Printing Instruments in Early Modern Europe highlights one specific type of Kunstkammer object: scientifica, understood in the period as instruments and tools used to investigate and transform the natural and material world into man-made products.
Instruments, for early modern artisans and collectors, were both wondrous objects of exquisite craftsmanship and useful tools for research into nature. Many objects in this gallery would have been classified as instruments, among them the table clock, the microscope, the sundials, and the miniature globe.
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